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 What is a switch, router Introduction to Wide Area Networks

SWITCH

Layer 2 switching provides the following:

Hardware-based bridging

Wire speed

Low latency

Low cost

ROUTER

To be able to route packets , a router must know, at a minimum , the following:

Destination address

Neighbor routers from which it can learn about remote networks

Possible routes to all remote networks

The best route to each remote network

How to maitain and verify routing information.

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